A NEW DATE FOR THE NEANDERTHALS FROM EL SIDRÓN CAVE (ASTURIAS, NORTHERN SPAIN)*
Identifieur interne : 004B29 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004B28; suivant : 004B30A NEW DATE FOR THE NEANDERTHALS FROM EL SIDRÓN CAVE (ASTURIAS, NORTHERN SPAIN)*
Auteurs : R. E. Wood [Royaume-Uni, Australie] ; T. F. G. Higham [Royaume-Uni] ; T. De Torres [Espagne] ; N. Tisnérat-Laborde [France] ; H. Valladas [France] ; J. E. Ortiz [Espagne] ; C. Lalueza-Fox [Espagne] ; S. Sánchez-Moral [Espagne] ; J. C. Ca Averas [Espagne] ; A. Rosas [Espagne] ; D. Santamaría [Espagne] ; M. De La Rasilla [Espagne]Source :
- Archaeometry [ 0003-813X ] ; 2013-02.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abag protocol, Ancient bone, Archaeological excavations, Archaeological science, Archaeometry, Asturias, Bayesian, Bayesian analysis, Bayesian model, Brock, Bronk, Bronk ramsey, Collagen, Collagen extraction, Cueva, Dating, Direct radiocarbon dates, Ediciones trabe, Estudios geologicos, Europe, Fortea, Fossil, Grupo neandertal, Higham, Hominid, Human evolution, Iberian peninsula, Lsce laboratory, Methodology, Modern humans, Neandertal, Neanderthal, Neanderthal assemblage, Neanderthal fossils, Ninhydrin method, Northern iberia, Northern spain, Oxcal version, Oxford radiocarbon accelerator unit, Pleistocene bones, Protocol, Radiocarbon, Radiocarbon analysis, Radiocarbon date, Radiocarbon dates, Radiocarbon method, Rasilla, Rosa, Sample preparation, Spain, Torres, Treatment.
- Teeft :
- Abag protocol, Ancient bone, Archaeological excavations, Archaeological science, Archaeometry, Asturias, Bayesian, Bayesian analysis, Bayesian model, Brock, Bronk, Bronk ramsey, Collagen, Collagen extraction, Cueva, Direct radiocarbon dates, Ediciones trabe, Estudios geologicos, Fortea, Fossil, Grupo neandertal, Higham, Hominid, Human evolution, Iberian peninsula, Lsce laboratory, Modern humans, Neandertal, Neanderthal, Neanderthal assemblage, Neanderthal fossils, Ninhydrin method, Northern iberia, Northern spain, Oxcal version, Oxford radiocarbon accelerator unit, Pleistocene bones, Protocol, Radiocarbon, Radiocarbon analysis, Radiocarbon date, Radiocarbon dates, Radiocarbon method, Rasilla, Rosa, Torres.
Abstract
Torres et al. (2010) published a series of radiocarbon, AAR, ESR and OSL dates from the site of El Sidrón, northern Spain, which is notable for the discovery of the partial remains of 12 Neanderthals. Whilst the non‐radiocarbon methods suggested an age beyond 32 600–46 300 years, direct radiocarbon dates on the human fossils were inconsistent, ranging between 10 000 and 50 000 bp. This study uses the ultrafiltration pre‐treatment protocol to obtain a date of 48 400 ± 3200 bp (OxA‐21 776) on a bone fragment and confirm the antiquity of the Neanderthal assemblage. Moreover, it demonstrates the comparability of the ultrafiltration and ninhydrin bone radiocarbon pre‐treatment protocols, and highlights the need for appropriate screening methods where valuable collections with poor biomolecular preservation are sampled for collagen extraction.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4754.2012.00671.x
Affiliations:
- Australie, Espagne, France, Royaume-Uni
- Angleterre, Catalogne, Communauté de Madrid, Communauté valencienne, Oxfordshire, Île-de-France
- Alicante, Barcelone, Gif Sur Yvette, Madrid, Oxford
- Université d'Alicante, Université d'Oxford
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De La Rasilla</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Departamento de Historia, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Oviedo, c/ Teniente Alfonso Martínez s/n, 33011 Oviedo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>33011 Oviedo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Archaeometry</title><title level="j" type="alt">ARCHAEOMETRY</title><idno type="ISSN">0003-813X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1475-4754</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">55</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="148">148</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="158">158</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">11</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2013-02">2013-02</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0003-813X</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0003-813X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abag protocol</term><term>Ancient bone</term><term>Archaeological excavations</term><term>Archaeological science</term><term>Archaeometry</term><term>Asturias</term><term>Bayesian</term><term>Bayesian analysis</term><term>Bayesian model</term><term>Brock</term><term>Bronk</term><term>Bronk ramsey</term><term>Collagen</term><term>Collagen extraction</term><term>Cueva</term><term>Dating</term><term>Direct radiocarbon dates</term><term>Ediciones trabe</term><term>Estudios geologicos</term><term>Europe</term><term>Fortea</term><term>Fossil</term><term>Grupo neandertal</term><term>Higham</term><term>Hominid</term><term>Human evolution</term><term>Iberian peninsula</term><term>Lsce laboratory</term><term>Methodology</term><term>Modern humans</term><term>Neandertal</term><term>Neanderthal</term><term>Neanderthal assemblage</term><term>Neanderthal fossils</term><term>Ninhydrin method</term><term>Northern iberia</term><term>Northern spain</term><term>Oxcal version</term><term>Oxford radiocarbon accelerator unit</term><term>Pleistocene bones</term><term>Protocol</term><term>Radiocarbon</term><term>Radiocarbon analysis</term><term>Radiocarbon date</term><term>Radiocarbon dates</term><term>Radiocarbon method</term><term>Rasilla</term><term>Rosa</term><term>Sample preparation</term><term>Spain</term><term>Torres</term><term>Treatment</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Asturies</term><term>Datation</term><term>Espagne</term><term>Europe</term><term>Grotte d'El Sidrón</term><term>Méthodologie</term><term>Néandertalien</term><term>Préparation des échantillons</term><term>Radiocarbone</term><term>Traitement</term><term>Ultrafiltration</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Abag protocol</term><term>Ancient bone</term><term>Archaeological excavations</term><term>Archaeological science</term><term>Archaeometry</term><term>Asturias</term><term>Bayesian</term><term>Bayesian analysis</term><term>Bayesian model</term><term>Brock</term><term>Bronk</term><term>Bronk ramsey</term><term>Collagen</term><term>Collagen extraction</term><term>Cueva</term><term>Direct radiocarbon dates</term><term>Ediciones trabe</term><term>Estudios geologicos</term><term>Fortea</term><term>Fossil</term><term>Grupo neandertal</term><term>Higham</term><term>Hominid</term><term>Human evolution</term><term>Iberian peninsula</term><term>Lsce laboratory</term><term>Modern humans</term><term>Neandertal</term><term>Neanderthal</term><term>Neanderthal assemblage</term><term>Neanderthal fossils</term><term>Ninhydrin method</term><term>Northern iberia</term><term>Northern spain</term><term>Oxcal version</term><term>Oxford radiocarbon accelerator unit</term><term>Pleistocene bones</term><term>Protocol</term><term>Radiocarbon</term><term>Radiocarbon analysis</term><term>Radiocarbon date</term><term>Radiocarbon dates</term><term>Radiocarbon method</term><term>Rasilla</term><term>Rosa</term><term>Torres</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protocole</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Torres et al. (2010) published a series of radiocarbon, AAR, ESR and OSL dates from the site of El Sidrón, northern Spain, which is notable for the discovery of the partial remains of 12 Neanderthals. Whilst the non‐radiocarbon methods suggested an age beyond 32 600–46 300 years, direct radiocarbon dates on the human fossils were inconsistent, ranging between 10 000 and 50 000 bp. This study uses the ultrafiltration pre‐treatment protocol to obtain a date of 48 400 ± 3200 bp (OxA‐21 776) on a bone fragment and confirm the antiquity of the Neanderthal assemblage. Moreover, it demonstrates the comparability of the ultrafiltration and ninhydrin bone radiocarbon pre‐treatment protocols, and highlights the need for appropriate screening methods where valuable collections with poor biomolecular preservation are sampled for collagen extraction.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Catalogne</li><li>Communauté de Madrid</li><li>Communauté valencienne</li><li>Oxfordshire</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Alicante</li><li>Barcelone</li><li>Gif Sur Yvette</li><li>Madrid</li><li>Oxford</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Alicante</li><li>Université d'Oxford</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Wood, R E" sort="Wood, R E" uniqKey="Wood R" first="R. E." last="Wood">R. E. Wood</name></region><name sortKey="Higham, T F G" sort="Higham, T F G" uniqKey="Higham T" first="T. F. G." last="Higham">T. F. G. Higham</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wood, R E" sort="Wood, R E" uniqKey="Wood R" first="R. E." last="Wood">R. E. Wood</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Wood, R E" sort="Wood, R E" uniqKey="Wood R" first="R. E." last="Wood">R. E. Wood</name></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Communauté de Madrid"><name sortKey="De Torres, T" sort="De Torres, T" uniqKey="De Torres T" first="T." last="De Torres">T. De Torres</name></region><name sortKey="Ca Averas, J C" sort="Ca Averas, J C" uniqKey="Ca Averas J" first="J. C." last="Ca Averas">J. C. Ca Averas</name><name sortKey="De La Rasilla, M" sort="De La Rasilla, M" uniqKey="De La Rasilla M" first="M." last="De La Rasilla">M. De La Rasilla</name><name sortKey="Lalueza Ox, C" sort="Lalueza Ox, C" uniqKey="Lalueza Ox C" first="C." last="Lalueza-Fox">C. Lalueza-Fox</name><name sortKey="Ortiz, J E" sort="Ortiz, J E" uniqKey="Ortiz J" first="J. E." last="Ortiz">J. E. Ortiz</name><name sortKey="Rosas, A" sort="Rosas, A" uniqKey="Rosas A" first="A." last="Rosas">A. Rosas</name><name sortKey="Sanchez Oral, S" sort="Sanchez Oral, S" uniqKey="Sanchez Oral S" first="S." last="Sánchez-Moral">S. Sánchez-Moral</name><name sortKey="Santamaria, D" sort="Santamaria, D" uniqKey="Santamaria D" first="D." last="Santamaría">D. Santamaría</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Tisnerat Aborde, N" sort="Tisnerat Aborde, N" uniqKey="Tisnerat Aborde N" first="N." last="Tisnérat-Laborde">N. Tisnérat-Laborde</name></region><name sortKey="Valladas, H" sort="Valladas, H" uniqKey="Valladas H" first="H." last="Valladas">H. Valladas</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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